Embonini yanamuhla, njengemishini ebalulekile yamandla, i-air compressor isetshenziswa kabanzi ezinhlanganweni ezahlukahlukene zokukhiqiza. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-air compressor bekulokhu kugxilwe kumabhizinisi. Ngokuthuthuzelwa kokuqwashisa ngezemvelo kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko zamandla, ukuthi ungasindisa ngempumelelo amandla ngempumelelo sekuyinkinga esemqoka ekusetshenzisweni nasekugcinweni kwe-compressors yomoya. Leli phepha lizoxoxa ngokujulile izici eziningi zokulondolozwa kwamandla kwe-air compressor, zisiza abafundi ukuba bakwazi amaphuzu asemqoka wokonga amandla, futhi babone ukusebenza okuluhlaza okusebenzayo komoya. Ukugxekwa nokulungiswa kwamukelekile kokunganewa kwamandla.
I. Ukwelashwa kokuvuza
Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ukuvuza okuphakathi komoya ocindezelwe efektri kuphakeme njengama-20% 30%, ngenkathi umgodi omncane ², ngaphansi kwamathuluzi angama-7000 (kuwo wonke amathuluzi we-pneumatic, ama-hoses, ukufakwa, ama-valve, njll.). Ngakho-ke, umsebenzi oyinhloko wokonga amandla ukulawula ukuvuza, ukubheka wonke amaphuzu okuhambisa kanye namaphoyinti wegesi, ikakhulukazi amalunga, ama-valves, njll., Ukubhekana nephuzu lokuvuza ngesikhathi.
II. Ukwelashwa kwengcindezi yehla
Njalo lapho umoya ocindezelwe udlula emishini, umoya ocindezelwe uzolahleka, futhi ingcindezi yomthombo womoya izoncishiswa. Ukuphuma kwe-compressor ejwayelekile ephuze legesi, ukwehla kwengcindezi akunakwedlula i-1bar, ngokuqinile akuphezulu kwe-10%, okungukuthi, i-0.7bar, okubandayo, okubandayo kwesihlungi sethonya lokucindezela kuvame kakhulu ngo-0.2bar. Ifektri kufanele ihlele i-Ring Pipe Network ngangokunokwenzeka, ilinganise ingcindezi yegesi endaweni ngayinye, bese yenza okulandelayo:
Ngokusebenzisa ingxenye yepayipi ukusetha igeji yokucindezela ukuthola ingcindezi, hlola ukwehla kwengcindezi yesigaba ngasinye, bese ubheka futhi ulondoloze isigaba senethiwekhi ye-PipER Pipe ngesikhathi.
Lapho ukhetha imishini yomoya ecindezelwe futhi uhlole ukufunwa kwengcindezi yemishini yegesi, kuyadingeka ukuze ubheke ngokuphelele ukucindezela kwegesi kanye nevolumu yokuphakelwa kwegesi, futhi akufanele kukhuphule ngokungemva kokucindezela komoya. Endabeni yokuqinisekisa ukukhiqizwa, ingcindezi yokuqeda amandla e-compressor yomoya kufanele incishiswe ngangokunokwenzeka. Njalo ukuncishiswa kwe-1Bar yengcindezi yokuphuma komoya ye-compressor yomoya kuzokonga amandla cishe ngo-7% ~ 10%. Eqinisweni, inqobo nje uma amasilinda emishini eminingi yegesi eyi-3 ~ 4bar, ama-nupators ambalwa adinga okungaphezu kwe-6Bar.
Okwesithathu, shintsha indlela yokusebenza kwegesi
Ngokusho kwemininingwane egunyaziwe, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kwe-air compressor kungama-10% kuphela, futhi cishe ama-90% aguqulwe abe ukulahleka kwamandla okushisayo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukuhlola imishini ye-pneumatic yefektri nokuthi ingaxazululwa yindlela kagesi. Ngasikhathi sinye, izindlela ezingenangqondo zokusebenzisa igesi ezifana nokusebenzisa umoya ocindezelwe ukwenza ukuhlanzwa okujwayelekile kufanele ziqedwe.
Okwesine, yamukela imodi yokulawula ephakathi nendawo
Ama-compressors amaningi womoya alawulwa maphakathi, futhi inani lamayunithi okusebenzisa lilawulwa ngokuzenzakalela ngokuya ngokushintsha kokusetshenziswa kwegesi. Uma inombolo incane, i-compressor yokuguqulwa imvamisa ingasetshenziselwa ukulungisa ingcindezi; Uma inombolo inkulu, ingabe ukulawulwa kokuxhumana okuphakathi nendawo kungamukelwa ukugwema ukukhuphuka kwengcindezi yokuphelelwa ngamandla okubangelwa ukumiswa kwepharamitha yama-compressors amaningi womoya, okuholela ekunciphiseni kwamandla emoyeni. Izinzuzo ezithile zokulawulwa okuphakathi zinjengokulandelayo:
Lapho ukusetshenziswa kwegesi kuncishiswa ngenani elithile, ukukhiqizwa kwegesi kuncishiswa ngokunciphisa isikhathi sokulayisha. Uma ukusetshenziswa kwegesi kuncishiswa futhi, i-compressor yomoya ngokusebenza okuhle izoma ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Yehlisa amandla okukhishwa kwe-motor shaft: amukele i-Frequency Conversion Speent Regation Regation Mode ukwehlisa umphumela wamandla we-motor shaft. Ngaphambi kwenguquko, i-compressor yomoya izohambisa ngokuzenzakalelayo lapho ifinyelela ingcindezi ebekiwe; Ngemuva kwenguquko, umoya we-comprescersor ngeke ashiye, kepha anciphise isivinini sokujikeleza, anciphise ukukhiqizwa kwegesi futhi alondoloze ukucindezela okuncane kwenethiwekhi yegesi, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kusuka ekulandweni. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukusebenza kwemoto kuncishisiwe kungaphansi imvamisa yamandla, okunganciphisa namandla okukhishwa sha shaft.
Nweba impilo yemishini: Sebenzisa i-Frequency Conversion Enerder Moving Serger-Enerder ekonga amandla futhi usebenzise umsebenzi wokuqalisa othambile wesiguquli semvamisa ukwenza ukuqala kwamanje kusuka ku-zero kanye nezidingo zamandla okunikeza amandla kanye nama-valve.
Yehlisa ukulahleka kwamandla okusebenzayo Ngemuva kokusebenzisa i-Frequency Conversion Speest Couthtion Speest Speest Cururttion, ngenxa yomsebenzi we-capacitor yangaphakathi yesiguquli semvamisa, ukulahleka kwamandla okusebenzayo kungancishiswa futhi amandla asebenzayo wegridi yamandla angandiswa.
5. Yenza umsebenzi omuhle ekunakekelweni kwemishini
Ngokusho komgomo wohlelo lokusebenza lwe-air compressor, i-air compressor ithatha umoya wemvelo futhi yakha umoya ohlanzekile wokucindezela okuphezulu kweminye imishini ngemuva kokwelashwa okuphezulu kweziteji eziningi nokucindezelwa kwezigaba eziningi. Kuyo yonke inqubo, umoya wemvelo uzoqhubeka ucindezelwe ngokuqhubekayo, uthathe iningi lokushisa eliguqulwe ngamandla kagesi, ukuze amazinga okushisa komoya ocindezelwe avuke. Amazinga okushisa aphezulu aqhubekayo ashukumisa ukusebenza okujwayelekile kwemishini, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukupholisa imishini ngokuqhubekayo. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukwenza umsebenzi omuhle ekunakekelweni kwemishini nokuhlanza, kwandise umphumela wokuhlanza ukushisa komoya womoya kanye nomphumela wokushintshana kokushisa kwamanzi, futhi uqinisekise ukusebenza kokonga amandla, okuzinzile nokuphephile kwe-compressor yomoya.
VI. Ukululama kokushisa ukushisa
I-air compressor ivame ukusebenzisa imoto ye-asynchronous, isici samandla aphansi, ikakhulukazi phakathi kuka-0,2 no-0.85, oshintsha kakhulu ngokuguqulwa komthwalo, kanye nokulahleka kwamandla kukhulu. Ukuvuselelwa kokushiswa kwemfucuza kwe-compressor yomoya kunganciphisa izinga lokushisa le-air compressor, kunwebe impilo yenkonzo ye-compressor yomoya, kanye nomjikelezo wesevisi wamafutha okupholisa. Ngasikhathi sinye, ukushisa okubuyiselwe kungasetshenziselwa ukushisa kwasekhaya, okuphakelayo kokuphakelayo kwamanzi, ukuthuthukisa ukufudumeza, ukufudumeza kanye nezinye izikhathi, ngezinzuzo ezilandelayo:
Ukusebenza kahle kabusha okuphezulu: Amafutha kanye negesi Ukuvuselelwa kokushisa okuphindwe kabili, umehluko omkhulu wokushisa phakathi kwama-inlet nangaphandle kwamanzi, ukusebenza kahle kokushisa okuphezulu. Konke ukushisa kwe-air compressor Amafutha negesi kuyatholakala, futhi amanzi abandayo asheshe futhi aguqulwe ngokuqondile abe ngamanzi ashisayo, athunyelwa ohlelweni olushisayo lwamanzi ngepayipi elishisayo, bese lithelwa endaweni eshisayo yamanzi asetshenziswa efektri.
Ukulondolozwa kwesikhala: Isakhiwo sokuqala sokushisa okuqondile, i-Footprint encane yonyawo kanye nokufakwa okulula.
Isakhiwo esilula: Izinga lokuhluleka okuphansi nezindleko zokulungiswa okuphansi.
Ukulahleka kwengcindezi ephansi: Idivaysi yokuvuselela ukufumenela kwemfucuza ephezulu itholwa ukufeza ukulahleka kwengcindezi komoya ocindezelwe ngaphandle kokushintsha isiteshi se-Flow somoya.
Umsebenzi ozinzile: gcina izinga lokushisa lamafutha kuhlu olusebenzayo olungcono ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-compressor yomoya.
Izinga lokuthwala lomgwaqo le-air compressor ligcinwa ngenhla kwama-80%, elingathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla. Ngakho-ke, kuyadingeka ukunikeza kuqala i-motor esebenzayo futhi unciphise umthamo ontantayo wemoto. Ngokwesibonelo:
Ukusebenza kwamandla okusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-y-hlobo umhlahlandlela motor yi-0.5% ephansi kunaleyo ejwayelekile ye-JO motor, kanye nokusebenza okuphakathi kwe-YX motor kungu-10%, okuphezulu kakhulu kune-motor.
Ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezibukwe izinto ezinokusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kanye nokuphakelanisa kwamandla kazibuthe kunganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwethusi, i-iron nezinye izinto.
Ukudluliselwa okujwayelekile okudala (ukuhanjiswa kwe-V-Belt kanye nokudlulisela kwe-Gear) kuzolahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle kokuhambisa okuningi futhi kunciphise ukusebenza kokonga amandla. Ukuvela kwemoto yama-motor coaxial ne-rotor kungaxazulula ngokuphelele ukulahleka kwamandla okubangelwa ukudluliswa kwemishini futhi kwandise ivolumu yomoya. Ngasikhathi sinye, ingalawula futhi ijubane lokujikeleza kwemishini ebangeni eligcwele.
Ekukhetheni komoya i-compressor, kungabaluleka kuqala ukusetshenziswa kwe-screw air compressor esebenzayo. Ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwegesi yokukhiqiza kwamabhizinisi, kuyadingeka ukubheka ukusetshenziswa kwegesi ngezikhathi eziphakeme kanye nezikhathi zomkhombe futhi wamukele izimo zokusebenza eziguquguqukayo. I-screw-esebenza kahle ye-air comprescessor iyazuzisa ukonga amandla, futhi imoto yayo isindisa amandla angaphezu kwe-10% kune-motor ejwayelekile, futhi inenkinga yomoya oguqukayo, futhi ungabikho ukuchitha umoya nokulayisha amandla angaphezu kuka-30% kunomoya ojwayelekile womoya. Uma ukusetshenziswa kwegesi kagesi kukhulu, iyunithi ye-centrifugal ingasetshenziswa, ukusebenza kahle kakhulu nokugeleza okukhulu kungadambisa inkinga yokusetshenziswa kwegesi okunganele esilinganisweni.
VIII. Ukuguqulwa kohlelo lokumisa
Uhlelo lokumisa kwendabuko lunezinkinga eziningi, kepha imishini emisha yokomisa ingasebenzisa ukushisa kwemfucumfucu kwengcindezi yomoya ukuze yomile futhi idonsele umoya ocindezelwe, futhi izinga lokugcina amandla lingaphezu kwama-80%.
Ngamafuphi, imishini, ukuphathwa kokusebenza nezinye izinto zithinta ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kwe-compressor yomoya. Ukuhlaziywa okuphelele kuphela, ukucubungula okuphelele, ukukhethwa kobuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe, izindlela ezinengqondo nezinokwenzeka nezinqubo zokusekela ezingezelelwe kungaqinisekisa ukusebenza kokonga amandla, okuzinzile nokuphephile kwe-compressor yomoya. Ngenkathi usebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukile nezindlela ezifana nokulawulwa kwejubane lemvamisa, abasebenzi kufanele futhi benze umsebenzi omuhle ekuphathweni nasekugcinweni kwemishini yansuku zonke, gcina amandla futhi banciphise ukusetshenziswa kwezomnotho nezenhlalo.
Isikhathi Sokuthumela: Oct-25-2024
